AI competency framework

Learn AI as a clinical responsibility.

Six domains connect technical literacy with evidence, safety, governance, workflow and human communication.

The framework is designed for professional development and informed by emerging priorities in medical education. It is not an accreditation standard and does not certify competence.

AAMC AI competencies ↗AAMC responsible-use principles ↗WHO ethics and governance guidance ↗
01

AI foundations

Explain what common AI systems can and cannot do.

  • Machine learning and generative AI
  • Data, models and outputs
  • Limitations and uncertainty
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02

Evidence and clinical evaluation

Evaluate whether evidence and performance transfer to the intended patients and workflow.

  • Validation and comparators
  • Calibration and subgroup performance
  • Clinical outcomes and usability
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03

Privacy, data and security

Recognize how data provenance, consent and security affect safe AI use.

  • Minimum-necessary data
  • Patient consent and equity
  • Security and data governance
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04

Ethics, bias and governance

Participate in accountable oversight of AI-supported care.

  • Fairness and health equity
  • Transparency and accountability
  • Policy and lifecycle monitoring
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05

Workflow and implementation

Map human oversight, escalation, failure modes and operational impact.

  • Intended use and users
  • Human factors and automation bias
  • Monitoring and change control
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06

Communication and leadership

Lead teams and communicate responsibly with patients and colleagues.

  • Patient-facing transparency
  • Interprofessional education
  • Change leadership and safety culture
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Choose your next step

Start with foundations, then build governance depth.

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